Ahead-looking: Europe is ready to affix the extremely unique league of exascale computing superpowers with the introduction of Jupiter, an progressive HPC system below building on the Forschungszentrum Jülich campus in Germany. The challenge carries a funds of €273,000,000 and is poised to make use of an intriguing CPU choice for its general-purpose processing modules.
EuroHPC JU, Europe’s supercomputer consortium, not too long ago introduced the signing of the procurement contract for the Jupiter supercomputer. Jupiter would be the first European exascale supercomputer, boasting a computation capability of 1 exaflop – equal to 1 billion billion calculations per second.
Jupiter can be constructed by a European bidding consortium led by Eviden in partnership with the “supercomputing firm” ParTec, using a dynamic modular structure. This structure consists of a “highly-scalable Booster Module” primarily based on Nvidia GPU accelerators and associated applied sciences, tightly built-in with a general-purpose Cluster Module.
The Cluster Module will make the most of Rhea processors developed by SiPearl, primarily based on the Arm Neoverse V1 CPU design. Nonetheless, this isn’t your typical smartphone SoC processor; the Neoverse V1 design was purpose-built for HPC functions and boasts 72 cores, help for each HBM2e and DDR5 reminiscence, in addition to a 160 MB cache.
Nearly all of the world’s strongest supercomputers at the moment depend on Intel or AMD x86 processors, with just one HPC system within the prime 10 primarily based on Arm CPUs. EuroHPC JU emphasizes how Rhea processors can provide “exceptionally excessive reminiscence bandwidth.” Moreover, they’re “designed in Europe” and developed throughout the European Processor Initiative (EPI) framework.
Rhea’s optimized design will tailor Jupiter particularly for working complicated simulations, in line with the consortium. This exascale supercomputer can be utilized for creating “high-precision” fashions of complicated programs and AI functions, serving each scientific analysis and personal business. The Arm-based supercomputer can be used to coach giant language AI fashions, simulate supplies, generate digital twins of the human coronary heart and mind, simulate planet-wide local weather programs, and extra.
Jupiter’s set up will begin in early 2024, and customers will quickly have the chance to arrange for and take a look at the system via the Jupiter Early Entry Program. The EuroHPC JU consortium, the authorized proprietor of the system, is dedicated to shut cooperation among the many numerous stakeholders to create and configure the absolute best model of the challenge.
Frontier, the world’s first exascale laptop, was introduced by the Oak Ridge Management Computing Facility in 2022. This US-based system is at the moment essentially the most highly effective supercomputer globally and makes use of AMD Third-generation EPYC CPUs paired with AMD Intuition MI250X GPU cores.
