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Big burial mound in Norway stumped archaeologists. Now they know what’s inside

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A bunch of archaeologists trekked alongside a grassy hill in Norway. Wielding a steel detector, the group was in quest of something that may inform them what’s beneath them, and the way previous it’s.

The group wasn’t simply looking out any hill, although. They have been atop Herlaugshaugen, a burial mound on the island of Leka believed to be the ultimate resting place of the traditional King Herlaug.

What they anticipated to be a minor investigation became one thing a lot greater when the steel detector dinged and archaeologists found massive ship rivets, indicating the mound was possible concealing a ship grave, the Norwegian College of Science and Know-how mentioned in a Nov. 13 information launch by way of Norwegian SciTech Information.

Archaeologist Hanne Brynn holds the ship rivet. Photo from Geir Grønnesby via Norwegian University of Science and Technology University Museum

Archaeologist Hanne Brynn holds the ship rivet. Photograph from Geir Grønnesby by way of Norwegian College of Science and Know-how College Museum

Now, researchers have decided that the practically 200-foot-wide burial mound dates to a lot sooner than anticipated, across the 12 months 700, the college mentioned. The invention marks the oldest recognized ship grave within the entirety of Scandinavia, putting the ship in a time referred to as the Merovingian interval — and shifting consultants’ total timeline and understanding of ship constructing and maritime experience.

A close-up photo shows the ship rivet. Photo from Geir Grønnesby via Norwegian University of Science and Technology University Museum

A detailed-up photograph reveals the ship rivet. Photograph from Geir Grønnesby by way of Norwegian College of Science and Know-how College Museum

Till this discovery, consultants have linked the event of ships to the start of the Viking age, archaeologist Geir Grønnesby mentioned within the launch. The newly found ship burial signifies that folks have been constructing massive ships a lot sooner than beforehand understood.

The Merovingian period is called after the Frankish ruling lineage referred to as the Merovingians and spanned from about 550 till 800, in line with the Nice Norwegian Encyclopedia. The period was a interval of great change, together with shifts in burial practices, language, type and weapons.

Corroded wood surrounding one of the ship’s nails. Photo from Geir Grønnesby via Norwegian University of Science and Technology University Museum

Corroded wooden surrounding one of many ship’s nails. Photograph from Geir Grønnesby by way of Norwegian College of Science and Know-how College Museum

Consultants mentioned the burial mound is also proof of wealth and energy, which could have resulted from long-distance commerce.

The mound, which is among the largest burials of its form in Norway, was first excavated within the 18th century, the college mentioned. Early excavations revealed a wall construction, iron nails, a bronze cauldron, animal bones and a seated skeleton holding a sword. However by 1920, the artifacts had vanished.

Grønnesby mentioned the workforce plans to proceed researching the burial mound, particularly its potential connection to related burials in Norway.

Leka is an island alongside the northern coast of Norway in Trøndelag county and about 500 miles north of Oslo.

Google Translate was used to translate the information launch from the Norwegian College of Science and Know-how.

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